10 good facts: July 2013

Wednesday, July 31, 2013

Find Cheap Yorkie Young puppies

Yorkshire terriers are a popular breed and good with children, yet they can be expensive.

Yorkshire terriers are an ever-popular dog breed; they are small, lively, good with children and do not shed. However, Yorkies can be difficult to breed and care for, and this often makes them an expensive choice. Careful, reputable breeders will often have adults tested for various genetic anomalies before breeding, and this cost may be passed on to you. Furthermore, the growing popularity of Yorkies adds to their price. Once you've done your research and decided that a Yorkie puppy is the right choice for you and your family, follow these tips to steer you toward a less pricey pooch.

Instructions

1. As with any pet adoption, always start by checking your local shelters and web-based sources for rescued Yorkies in need of a new home. These dogs will not be free, but they can be verified healthy by a veterinarian and purchased for less.

2. Begin searching for reputable breeders in your area. Do not buy your puppy from a pet store or inexperienced breeder; these dogs may come from puppy mills, be prone to health problems or both. Also be wary of less expensive puppies advertised on the web; they may come from an unhealthy background or inexperienced or disreputable breeders looking to make some quick cash.

3. Get lucky. If you're fortunate enough to have several reputable breeders in your area, you may be able to negotiate a deal or find someone who is more concerned with good placement than large profit. These caring breeders will ask you many questions and offer a lot of advice before placing one of their puppies in your home.

Marketing Strategy For Dog Boarding

Spread the word about your dog-boarding business.

Dog-boarding businesses, also known as kennels, cater to pet owners that need a place to leave their dogs when they travel for business or leisure. If you have one of these types of small companies, or plan on starting one, select a marketing plan comprised of several different strategies and planned advertising mediums. You'll be able to reach your target market more efficiently and effectively if you have a solid marketing plan.

Website

In the current marketplace, many potential customers look for services on the Internet. This means that your dog-boarding business needs to have an informative website that lets prospective clients know what you offer and find you. Some kennels even have online reservation systems to provide customers an easy, hassle-free way to book their dog's stay. If you aren't tech savvy or don't have time to create a website yourself, hire a local web services company to do it or find a short-term contract freelancer to do the work. Utilize search engine optimization (SEO) tools to ensure your future clients can find you easily.

Advertising

Reach the local market with different types of advertising materials. Start with attractive signage on and near your place of business. The signs should be simple, easy to read and clearly state your business name. Make sure your business name includes "dog boarding" or some other type of description that lets people know what services you offer. Plan a direct mail campaign, and send out coupons to local dog owners. Send a monthly newsletter to pet owners in the area. It can provide helpful training tips or dog nutrition information.

Merchandising

Merchandising will allow your customers to do your advertising for you. Brainstorm different items that can feature your business name. Common merchandising item examples include pens, travel coffee mugs, canvas bags and T-shirts. Some dog-specific items may include leashes or dog clothes that other pet owners (and prospective customers) may see at the local dog park.

Partner With Other Businesses

Look for other dog-related businesses in the area, and partner with them. For example, you could join forces with the local dog-grooming business or a gourmet pet treats boutique. Talk to local, small veterinarian offices that don't provide an overnight boarding service to their pet patients. Other partner ideas include local pet trainers, pet stores and travel agencies that book the pets' parents on their trips.

Eliminate Flies Inside A Dog Pen

Flies are a nuisance to pets and people.

Flies are a nuisance to both people and pests. When flies congregate around outdoor spaces, such as a dog pen, they can be harder to control. Getting rid of flies in a dog pen requires persistent effort and a multiphase approach. The key is to remove the conditions that the flies favor to prevent new flies as well as to remove the existing fly population. Although getting rid of flies in a dog pen takes some effort, you and your pet will be happier.

Instructions

1. Remove all uneaten dog food from the pen one hour after feeding. Removing food from the outdoor dog pen prevents the flies from having food source which will make them leave the area.

2. Keep the dog pen clean by removing any dog waste two to three times per day. Dispose of the waste in a sealed garbage can to prevent the flies from accessing it.

3. Use a saw to cut back all surrounding shrubs and vegetation within 10 feet of the dog pen. Flies like moisture which this vegetation provides; by cutting it down, you remove the moisture source.

4. Hang fly traps around the perimeter of the dog pen, but in a location where the dog cannot access them. To use a fly trap, pull off the end of the cylinder-shaped trap and extend the sticky tape. Check the traps every two to three days and discard the ones with flies trapped on them. Replace the traps until the fly population has been eliminated.

About Pit Bulls

Pit bulls, or "pitbulls," make friendly household pets when treated appropriately.

Due in part to continued news of dog-related fatalities and dog fighting, many people have sought more information on the "most vicious" of all breeds: the pit bull. But even to call the pit bull a breed is a misnomer: The term "pit bull" does not signify a single breed, but refers to any members of the American Staffordshire Terrier, American Pit Bull Terrier and Staffordshire Bull Terrier breeds. While these three breeds share a few common traits, they actually show marked differences in physical behavior and build. One of the only traits that seems to remain constant with each of the breeds is public perception.

Aggression

In the canine world, the debate about the inherent aggressiveness of pit bulls is not uncommon, especially between animal lovers and legislators. Facts work in both directions. A proponent of pit bull restrictions might point out that, according to the American Veterinary Medical Association, pit bulls were responsible for 27 percent of all fatal attacks between 1979 and 1998, as reported by the Maryland Newsline. Of course, to go by percentages alone is deceptive; during the study years, only 13 fatalities per year occurred on average, meaning that only slightly more than three pit bull-related deaths occurred each year.

One thing that opponents in the pit bull dog debate seem to agree on is that proper training methods and non-abusive treatment reduce the apparent aggressiveness of pit bull breeds.

Bans

Because of the supposedly dangerous nature of pit bulls, several counties and cities ban the ownership or adoption of these breeds. For example, the city of Cincinnati banned all pit bull ownership by classifying the animal as a "vicious dog." In other areas, the government requires certain precautionary measures by pit bull owners. For example, a Milwaukee resident must install non-climbable fencing or in-house kennels in order to own one of these dogs.

Adoption Problems

Pit bulls take up a disproportionate amount of the space in pounds.

The polarized impressions of the breed create a disaster for animal adoption agencies throughout the country. On one hand, dog fighters over-breed the dogs, creating a surplus; on the other, the general population shows a lack of desire to adopt. In the end, these two reactions cause pit bulls to lose out in the pound system. For example, the Maricopa County, Arizona, Animal Care Center euthanizes approximately 70 percent of all pit bulls it receives, equivalent to about 40 pit bulls per day, according to the Maricopa County website.

Misconceptions

Because the pit bull is a highly sensationalized type of dog, misconceptions abound. For example, some people believe pit bull's jaws lock, equating dog bites with the severity of bear traps. This is not true, according to the Maricopa, Arizona, government. Additionally, many people believe that pit bulls make awful pets because they regularly attack humans. This is also not true; many organizations point out that pit bulls are incredibly loyal dogs, bordering on dependent behavior with humans.

Select A Dog Kennel

Leaving your dog at a kennel while you are away can be very stressful for both you and your pet. Knowing what to look for in a good kennel should make leaving your dog easier and even enjoyable for he or she.

Instructions

Choose a Dog Kennel

1. Talk with other dog owners about their kennels and what they don't like and like as well as the costs. Also, ask your vet and local pet store for any recommendations.

2. Call the kennels to see if they have room for your dog on the dates you need. Also, find out the costs involved to make sure they are in your price range. Additionally, you will want to ask about the hours they are open for drop-off and pick-up. Inconvenient hours can add a day or two to your dog's stay depending on your own time frame.

3. Do not make an appointment to see the kennel. Once you know the hours they are open, you will want to plan to 'randomly' drop by. By visiting unannounced, you will get a better idea of how the kennel looks on a day to day basis. Insist on a tour when you show up. If they will not give you a tour of the facility without an appointment, this should be a heads-up to the possibility of less than desirable conditions for your pet.

4. Pay attention to the condition of the kennel. Is it clean? Do you see anything that your dog might get into trouble with (anything broken or hazardous they might get into)? Where will your dog sleep? Are they crated all day or able to roam with similar size dogs? What does the yard look like? How often are they taken out and is it alone or with other dogs? How are the kennel operators interacting with the dog's that are currently there? Be sure to ask what vet they are affiliated with (if they do not have one on hand) and what they do in case of emergencies. Find out about their criteria. Is there an application? Do they screen dogs before accepting them? Are there shots required?

5. Ask to speak with current customers of the kennel. A good kennel should be happy to let you contact happy customers. Ask the customer to share their thoughts on the kennel.

6. Book your dog's stay.

Dog Shows In Southern Ontario

Visit a dog ssee your favorite breed.

Dog fanciers in southern Ontario can find numerous shows at which to watch their favorite breeds in action. Visit an all-breed slearn more about various breeds or make decisions about adding a future canine member to the family. In these conformation shows, each breed is judged against the breed ideal.

Belleville & District Kennel Club Show

The all-breed championship show held by this dog club in October attracts competitors from both Canada and the United States. Yardmen Arena, Quinte Sports Centre, in Belleville is the venue, with approximately one-third of the arena set aside as a grooming area. The national Lhasa Apso specialty is held at this show. Junior handling is held on Sunday of the Friday-through-Sunday show, and the all-breed sweepstakes is on Saturday.

Belleville & District Kennel Club

P.O. Box 20083

Belleville, ON

K8N 5V1

Canada

519-351-3147

BellevilleDistrictKennel.Club@gmail.com

bellevilledogclub.com/index2.html

St. Catharines and District Kennel and Obedience Club Inc. Show

A three-day all-breed conformation show is held each August by this club at the Beamsville Fairgrounds in Beamsville, Ontario. Junior handling is featured on Saturday of the Friday-through-Sunday event. In addition to the show, the club holds field trials, obedience trials and rally trials throughout the year.

St. Catharines and District Kennel and Obedience Club Inc.

905-934-1049

info@stcatharinskennelclub.com

stcatharineskennelclub.com

Rare Breed Club of South Western Ontario Show

This club, founded in 1996, hosts several shows each year. Rare breeds are those not included in the Canadian Kennel Club registry, but the club hosts shows for both rare and recognized breeds. Shows include special classes for spayed or neutered dogs, which are generally not found at dog shows since future breeding is emphasized. Shows are held at a variety of locations. Rosettes are awarded for class placements, and sometimes prizes are also given. Dogs also accumulate points, leading to the year-end "Top Dog" award.

The Rare Breed Club of South Western Ontario

992 Eagle Court

London, Ontario

N5Z 4K6

Canada

519-686-1955

rbcswo.hypermart.net

Tuesday, July 30, 2013

Use Being a disinfectant Feet Mats Inside A Kennel

Kennels offer a safe way to contain your pet while still giving him the freedom to move and be comfortable. Many owners line their kennels with removable foot mats, adding an extra layer of cushion and support for their pets. Disinfecting these mats should be a part of your normal cleaning routine to help keep your pet happy and your kennel fresh and clean.

Instructions

Use Disinfecting Foot Mats in a Kennel

1. Remove the mats from your kennel. Pull them completely out of the kennel, taking care to knock any hair or debris from your mat onto the kennel floor. Pick up any toys that your pets might have left in the kennel and set these aside with your mats.

2. Sweep the floor of your kennel. Hair, food bits and other foreign objects tend to accumulate under foot mats, so removing them is important to prevent damage to your mats.

3. Lean your mats against a stable surface, such as a wall or fence, and spray them generously with kennel disinfectant. Many people use bleach to sanitize their mats, but kennel disinfectants are specifically designed to be safe for use around domestic pets. If you have sensitive skin, you can wear a pair of heavy rubber gloves while using the disinfectant.

4. Pour a small amount of disinfectant on your kennel floor, scrubbing vigorously with a floor brush. The brush will work the disinfectant into cracks in the floor and will loosen any remaining hair stuck to the floor.

5. Rinse your kennel floor and your mats with a generous amount of water. Be sure to use enough clean water so that no traces of disinfectant remain to prevent your pets from ingesting it. Allow all surfaces to dry completely before replacing your mats inside the kennel.

Pick An British Bulldog Breeder

The time has come when you wish to add a member to your family. You have settled on an English bulldog as the perfect pet. The English bulldog is an even tempered, friendly companion that craves human attention. However, this breed is also one that is prone to several health issues, including breathing problems as well as hip and knee problems, so the search for a reputable English bulldog breeder is very important. Read on to learn pick an English bulldog breeder.

Instructions

1. Start a list of English bulldog breeders by going to kennel clubs or obedience classes in your area. These can be found online or in the phone book. Another good source of information would be a vet, as a vet would know, first hand, who the breeders are and how well they care for the dogs.

2. Interview each breeder. Do this without seeing any puppies so you aren't distracted by cuteness. It is very important not to see the puppies at this time.

3. Get a general idea of the facilities. Are they clean? Does the place look safe?

4. Ask to see the breeder's dam and sire. Judging the temperament and health of these dogs is important. If both the dam (mother) and sire (father) are calm, likable dogs, the chances that their offspring will be as well. If both dogs are domineering and ill-tempered, go to the next breeder.

5. Find out what kind of food the breeder gives the dogs. If it is good quality food, then you know that the breeder is serious about maintaining the health of the dogs.

6. Question the breeder about the health issues of the English bulldog. The breeder should talk about having their English bulldogs PennHIP certified (also known as pin hipped). PennHIP certification requires that a dog be radiographed in three positions to "assess, measure and interpret hip joint laxity and hip conformation." Having this test done on the dogs shows that the breeder is aware of the English bulldog's tendency toward hip dysplasia and is doing her/his best to ensure her own dogs do not have it, and in turn, pass it on to their offspring.

7. Query the breeder about how the dams and sires are chosen. These dogs should be free of genetic anomalies such as a small windpipes and poor eyesight. The breeder should have documentation for all testing that is done on the animals.

8. Ask to see a record of the English bulldog's veterinary history. The breeder should have a record of immunizations, as well as the dog's health history.

9. Request the pedigrees of the sire and dam. If you see there are a lot of champions listed, then you have a good idea that the breeder's dogs meet the strict breed qualifications.

10. Inquire as to whether the breeder's dogs participate in any competitions such as agility, obedience, therapy dogs, or anything that requires training. This is a good indication of whether or not the puppies can be easily trained.

11. Get references, people who own any of the breeder's puppies. Meeting these owners and the puppies could be a good indication of what you can expect from a puppy from this particular breeder.

12. Require that the breeder gives you a guarantee for the puppy's health.

13. Choose your puppy if the breeder meets with all of the above qualifications.

Steps To Consider To Begin A Dogboarding Business

Maintaining a safe playground at your boarding business is important.

Dog owners love their pets, however, the rest of the world may not be as enthralled with Fido's presence. This is why dogs end up kenneled more often than not when his owners travel. Your dog boarding business can give pets a safe, nurturing environment while their owners are away. Getting started on the right foot will help your new doggy boarding hotel become successful.

Choosing a Space

Your canine boarders are loud. If you only take in a few dogs at a time, your neighbors may not mind. If you take in more than a few at a time, locate a building in an industrial area or open field area so the almost constant barking that comes with a kennel will not bother anyone.

Zoning and License

Your location must be zoned properly to run a dog boarding business. Your city hall officials can tell you whether the proper zoning is in place. If not, you can request an appearance before the Board of Zoning & Appeals to request the zoning be changed to accommodate your need. An alternative, or if your request is denied, you can locate a space in an area that is properly zoned for dog kennels. You must also obtain a business license from your city hall.

Setup

Your building should have a minimum of 10 pens on each side with a run down the middle. This allows you to separate dogs that don't get along. Segregating an area of pens for dogs that become ill while in your care is important to potential customers. The building should have lots of natural lighting during the day, as well as artificial lighting for evenings. Ventilation not only keeps air circulating for your overnight canine guests, but is pleasant for the owners while dropping off and picking their dogs up. Nothing is worse than a strong aroma of dog faeces as the customer enters the building. Be sure the building you prepare ventilates to the outside, while at the same time being weather-proofed. Consider installing a security system with cameras so the dogs can be watched after all humans have left for the night.

Contract With a Vet

A relationship with a local veterinarian gives you someone to call in the event a boarder displays signs of illness. The business relationship should be in place before your doors open. You can offer the veterinarians who agree to be on your call roster a nightly stipend when they are called and of course referrals to all of your customers.

Boarding Rules

Designing a contract for customers to sign before leaving their dog helps you avoid possible problems. The contract should state the fee and what immunizations the boarder is required to have before coming into the facility. Requiring boarders to be spayed or neutered can ward off a multitude of issues for you by preventing in heat females from riling up the intact males. Be sure the contract requests contact phone numbers to the dog's owners and the family's veterinarian. Family veterinarian information provides your chosen kennel vet with the ability to contact him for additional information if a boarder becomes ill.

Insurance

Maintaining a proper level of insurance is essential to starting a dog boarding business. Your insurance agent will guide you in choosing coverage amounts. Having enough coverage protects you from liability costs in the event a dog in your care gets injured or becomes ill. The policy should also cover injuries to humans by your boarders. Your insurance company may require you to refuse service to certain breeds, typically, bully breeds, which include Pit Bulls and Rotweilers. Bully breeds are breeds determined through statistical data to be high risk dogs for causing injuries to humans and animals.

Blue Cow Dog Healbot Information

Blue heelers need a large yard and plenty of exercise.

According to the Dog Breed Info Center, the Australian Cattle Dog is also known as a Blue Heeler. These highly intelligent dogs were bred to herd livestock. They are an energetic, assertive breed. Blue Heelers can become loyal, loving pets and excellent guard dogs if they are given firm obedience training.

History

According to the Cattle Dog website, Heelers were bred by farmers who needed a breed of dog that could thrive in the harsh conditions of the Australian Outback. In 1840 a resident of New South Wales named Thomas Hall cross-bred a pair of Blue Smooth Highland Collies with an Australian dingo. Their offspring were called Hall's Heelers. In the 1870s two brothers by the names of Jack and Harry Bagust crossbred Hall's Heelers with Dalmatians and Australian Kelpies. This breed became known as the Australian Cattle Dog.

Description

Blue Heelers have blue mottled, speckled or solid coats. They may also have black or tan markings on their heads. They have a smooth outer coat with a short thick undercoat, powerful necks and shoulders, and a stocky, compact body, according to the American Kennel Club (AKC) website. The Dog Breed Info Center indicates that these dogs stand 17 to 20 inches tall at the shoulders and weigh between 30 and 35 pounds as adults. They can live for 12 to 15 years.

Care

Australian Cattle Dogs are an extremely energetic breed. These dogs were bred to work and do best if they have a job. They work well in the show ring, especially in herding competitions, and the Dog Breed Info center says that they can be obedience trained to high levels. Cattle Dogs do not do well if they are cooped up or left alone for long periods of time. They can quickly become bored and destructive without adequate exercise or mental stimulation. According to the Dog Breed Info site, Heelers can develop dominance issues if they do not clearly understand that their human is the alpha leader and the one in charge.

Grooming

The Dog Breed Info Center indicates that these dogs have minimal grooming requirements. They do not need frequent bathing and should only be washed when necessary. Their coats can be groomed with a bristle brush as needed.

Health Problems

Australian Cattle Dogs are generally healthy animals. They may develop vision problems such as glaucoma or lens luxation (dislocation of the lens within the eye), according to Just Dog Breeds. The Dog Breed Info website also notes that they can develop hip dysplasia, which is a condition where the hip joint and femur do not fit together correctly. Pet Education says that this condition can make it difficult for dogs to run or walk with ease.

Feed A French Bulldog

Feed your French bulldog carefully to ward off instestinal upset.

The petite French bulldog makes a wonderful companion, although they must be fed carefully to avoid digestive issues. French bulldogs are a brachycephalic breed, meaning then have a short, broad muzzle and an elongated soft palette that can make eating a challenge. Improper feeding may lead to life-threatening issues, including choking, bloat and intestinal perforation. A carefully structured feeding plan will keep your French bulldog healthy and well-nourished for many years to come.

Instructions

1. Choose a dog kibble that is high in meat-based products and low in grains. Most low-cost, inexpensive dog food is made with a high volume of grains and French bulldogs are prone to grain allergies. Read the label carefully and look for terms such as beef, chicken, fish and fish meal in the top three ingredients.

2. Feed your dog on a set schedule. French bulldogs love to eat and can become overweight if allowed to free-feed. So, it's best to leave food out for a maximum of 30 minutes. Feed your dog at the same time each day. If you notice your bulldog leaving a lot of food in the bowl, try dividing the daily ration into two servings and then feed it to them in the morning and evening.

3. Read the label on your brand of dog food to determine how much to feed your French bulldog, measuring the proper serving size into a shallow food dish. Most dog food brands recommend feeding a small dog 1/2 to 1 1/2 cups of dry dog food each day, depending on the dog's age and activity level. Younger, more active dogs should be fed on the upper end of the range, while slow, elderly bulldogs should be fed a little less.

4. Leave a bowl of fresh water down at all times. The short noses and compact muzzle of the French bulldog make them prone to overheating -- they will dehydrate quickly without access to water.

5. Limit your bulldog's treats to one a day. As tempting as it might be to give that cute, wrinkly face treats all day long, too many high calorie treats will lead to excess weight gain. If treats are part of your show or training routine, look for all-natural, reduced-calorie treats, to keep your French bulldog trim and healthy.

Hybrid Baby wolves Definition

Wolves are native to North America, Greenland, Europe and Asia.

Wolf hybrids result when wolves interbreed with other species of canines (usually dogs or coyotes). Wolves are sometimes crossed with domestic dogs to produce hybrid wolf-dogs. Wolves and domestic dogs diverged about 14, 000 years ago, but hybrids between domestic dogs and wolves are usually completely fertile and can continue to breed through generations.

Wolf-dogs

The Alaskan malamute, like a wolf, seldom barks.

Wolves and dogs are interbred for exotic pets as well as working animals. Wolf-dogs have an extremely keen sense of smell and are useful tracking animals. Wolf-dogs can have a widely varied appearance, and their form depends on the parents. Several attempts have been made to produce reliable breeds of hybrid wolf-dogs. Breeds such as the German shepherd and Alaskan malamute have been obtained from crossing domestic dogs with wolves.

Wolf and Domestic Dog Hybrids

In Czechoslovakia in the 1950s, breeders crossed German shepherds with Eurasian wolves to produce an animal with the trainability of a German shepherd but the physical characteristics of a wolf. The result is the Czechoslovakian wolfdog, recognized by several national dog societies. The American Kennel Club has recognized the Czechoslovakian wolfdog or vlcak as foundation stock since 2001. The vlcak is colored silver-gray, yellow-gray or gray. In the 1930s, a Dutch breeder crossed wolves with German shepherds to produce the Sarloos wolfhound. Attempts to use this breed as a service dog have met with limited success.

Wolf-Coyote Hybrids

Coyotes are smaller than wolves, but they commonly interbreed.

The red wolf, native to the southwestern United States, sometimes interbreeds with coyotes. This occurs when there is limited mate selection for the two species. It may be that the red wolf is itself a hybrid between wolves and coyotes and not itself a unique subspecies. While adult wolves can reach a weight of 150 pounds or more, adult coyotes are usually under 50 pounds. Hybrid wolf-coyotes are usually intermediate in size between the two parents. Coyotes often invade areas where wolves have been eliminated.

Eurasian Wolves

The Eurasian wolf is related to the North American gray wolf.

The Eurasian wolf is considered a subspecies of the North American gray wolf. It is somewhat smaller and exists throughout Northern Europe and Asia. There is some concern that small populations of the Eurasian wolf have hybridized with domestic dogs. This has hampered conservation efforts to reintroduce wild wolves to Germany, where dog hybrids appeared in the introduced wolf population. Genetic and behavioral differences between purebred wolves and wolf-dog hybrids are considered to make the hybrids less likely to survive and reproduce in the wild.

Differences

Wolves have four toes and no dewclaw on their hind feet.

Wolves may have developed their black coats from inbreeding with domestic dogs. A sign of the purity of wolves is the complete absence of hind leg dewclaws. Dew claws are the vestigial fifth toe on the hind legs that domestic dogs possess. Pure wolves have only four toes on their hind feet. Wolves and wolf hybrids typically do not bark, or have difficulty barking. Wolves communicate through gutteral growls and howling.

The Pregnancy Of The Dog

Just like other dogs, poodles gestate for about 63 days.

The poodle is one of the most popular dog breeds, according to the American Kennel Club. Though poodles may look different from other breeds, when it comes to gestation they follow the same patterns and duration as any other dog. The typical gestation period for poodles is nine weeks, or 63 days. However, it is common for puppies to be born between 58 and 68 days, so do not be concerned if your poodle gestates for up to five days longer than the norm.

Conception to Two Weeks

For the first 26 to 35 days following the breeding, it is impossible for you or your veterinarian to determine whether your poodle is pregnant. The puppy embryos advance from two celled organisms to 64 celled embryos during the second week of pregnancy. By the end of the second week, the embryos enter the uterus. Your dog may experience morning sickness but it is unlikely she will exhibit any symptoms.

Weeks Three to Four

The embryos attach to the uterus in week three but more major changes come in week four. During this week, the fetuses develop eyes, spinal cords and faces. The puppies also start developing organs during this time. In some dogs the gestational sac can be seen on an ultrasound as early as three weeks into the pregnancy. Ultrasound is more reliable than an X-ray or palpitation in determining if your dog is pregnant. The heartbeat can usually be seen on an ultrasound after three weeks.

Weeks Five to Six

Fetuses start to look like dogs in week five. They begin to grow toes, claws and eyelids. In most dogs, you will notice no changes at all until the fifth week of pregnancy and even then it may be hard to tell, depending on the poodle. After 35 days, your doctor can feel the dog's abdomen for signs of pregnancy but this method is not 100 percent accurate. After 45 days, however, an X-ray will tell you how many puppies you can expect from your poodle. An ultrasound can reveal the sex of the puppies. Some poodles will experience a decreased appetite and an increase in nipple size.

Final Weeks

During the final weeks, the puppies will grow larger until they are ready to be born. You will notice both physical and behavioral changes in your poodle during the latter stages of her pregnancy. Toward the end of the pregnancy, your dog may act restless and irritable. She may shred up blankets and papers in an effort to build a nest. The dog will also begin to gain weight; the amount depends on the number of puppies gestating inside of her. The larger the litter, the more weight your poodle will put on.

Monday, July 29, 2013

Effectively Breed Your Dog

Dog breeding can be a very interesting hobby or business to delve into. Though there is excitement with each new litter, there are also many challenges that must be overcome in order to breed properly and successfully. Successful dog breeding is something that does not just happen. It takes a certain amount of planning, whether you have both the male and female dogs or not. In most cases, you should have ample time to get ready, as long as you understand certain things about the female dog.

Instructions

1. Watch for the female dog's heat cycle. From the time she goes into heat, it will be approximately six months before she goes into heat again in most cases. Though this timeframe may vary somewhat, it remains fairly consistent.

2. Prepare for the stud ahead of time, especially if you are not the owner. If you are hiring a stud, then it is important to make arrangements with the owner well in advance. Knowing that it takes six months from the last heat cycle is very important so that arrangements can be made with the stud's owner.

3. Bring the dogs together if possible before the heat cycle begins. While this may seem like a trifle, it could be that the dogs simply will not get along. Knowing this before the heat cycle makes finding a replacement much less hectic.

4. Choose a location for the mating to occur where both dogs can be easily and comfortably watched. While you may use kennels, they should be kennels with ample space where the dogs can walk around, not the portable or overnight kennels some people often use.

5. Make the dogs available to each other for mating approximately 10 to 14 days after the heat cycle begins. At this time, the bloody discharge from the female should have stopped, making her extremely fertile and often very receptive to the male's advances.

6. Continue to allow the dogs to interact with each other every 48 hours until the female no longer is receptive to the male. The dogs should be supervised during this period just to make sure there is no aggressive tendencies on the part of either dog.

What Is The Method To Make Dogs Lift Their Leg In The Same Location

Dogs like to spread their scent high and wide.

Male dogs lift, or "cock" their leg when urinating in order to spread their scent. By cocking their leg, they distribute their urine closer to nose height, so new dogs know that they are entering another dog's territory. While it is counter-intuitive for a male dog not to cock when urinating, you can stop him ruining your favorite bush or staining garden ornaments by training him to go in one place only. The key to this element of house-breaking is positive reinforcement. Encourage any small sign of progress.

Instructions

1. Select a suitable place for your dog to urinate and put a couple of dog treats nearby, for example a bush at the back of the garden. Dogs instinctively want to urinate onto to something that carries their scent above ground-level, such as a bush or lamp-post. Don't expect your dog to urinate straight onto the grass.

2. Fill an empty water-bottle with pebbles. Fasten the top securely and keep it handy during training. Shake the bottle to distract your dog when he fails to acknowledge your commands.

3. Let your dog into the garden briefly after drinking. Dogs typically need to relieve themselves within an hour of taking a drink, but will readily spread their scent regardless of needing to "go." However, a dog that has just taken a big drink is more likely to urinate in more than one place, giving you the perfect chance to begin training.

4. Observe your dog's behavior and be ready to disrupt inappropriate urination. As soon as your dog goes to lift his leg in the wrong place, call his name. The first step of correcting a behavior is distraction. Shout out to your dog in a friendly, but firm voice. When he looks at you, issue praise. For example "Good boy!" If he fails to respond to your call, shake the bottle. This noise will pique his interest because it is new. Don't over-use the bottle distraction because if your dog gets used to hearing it, he will ignore it.

5. Distract your dog verbally each time he goes to urinate in the wrong place. Encourage him to the place that you want him to use by standing next to it and calling his name. If he notices the treats, you may not need to encourage him. He may not immediately use the designated place, so patience is required. Don't punish or scold the dog if he does urinate in the wrong place.

6. Reward the dog, even for the smallest of eliminations.

Reward the dog with praise and food as soon as he completes a leg-lift in the right place. Don't begin praise until he has finished, as you may distract him. Dogs learn by association, so in your dog's mind urinating in the designated place has a positive outcome. Urinating everywhere has a negative or neutral outcome, depending on his reaction to the bottle distraction device. Repeat this process for as long as it takes your dog to get into the habit of going in the right place.

Train A Stick Corso Dog

Learn train your cane corso to be the gentle guardian it was meant to be.

The cane corso is becoming popular for its regal appearance, intelligence and strong desire to protect its family. Originally a property guardian and boar hunter found only in southern Italy, this mastiff has been featured throughout Italian art and literature. Today it's gaining acceptance among dog owners around the world. Its protective nature can make training a cane corso a challenge. Consistency and patience with training and socialization, along with daily exercise, will ensure that the cane corso develops into a reliable companion and watchdog for your family.

Instructions

Socialization

1. Enroll your dog in obedience classes. They provide a safe and stimulating environment for your dog to socialize and learn. They also help you establish your leadership role.

2. Invite one or two friends with calm, non aggressive dogs to your home. Reward positive behaviors such as friendly greetings and play.

3. Avoid taking your dog to dog parks until you're confident that it will interact with other dogs and people in a safe and friendly manner. It can usually take a month or two of socialization for you to learn your dog's signs of fear and discomfort. When you do go to the park, monitor your dog closely and remove it from uncomfortable situations before they escalate into confrontations.

Leadership

4. Establish a leadership role with your dog by taking daily walks together. You should walk at a steady pace with your posture communicating control: head up, shoulders back, with your dog next to or behind you. If your dog pulls ahead, stop moving and direct your dog from the collar back to the correct position and wait until you have its full attention before continuing. Repeat this until the dog remains in its position.

5. Avoid playing dominance games like tug-o-war for the first few months of ownership or training. Dogs use these games to establish a pecking order among their pack, and to deny the play shows the dog that your leadership is already determined.

6. Use a sit and stay command before setting the dog's food down or throwing its ball. Making your cane corso work for its food and play maintains your control.

Correction and Reward

7. Use positive reinforcement such as treats and praise to encourage the behaviors you wish to see in your dog. The cane corso is a highly intelligent breed with a strong desire to bond with its owner, so it usually responds best to positive encouragement.

8. Discourage negative behaviors by asserting nonviolent leadership and disengaging from the dog. For example, train the dog not to jump by moving forward into its space rather than backing away and then ignoring the dog until it's calm.

9. Avoid violent corrections. The cane corso is a guardian breed that's naturally nonviolent, but it will protect itself and its family against perceived threats. Using physical or verbal violence as a correction could cause the cane corso to perceive you as a potential threat, undermining its trust and making training more difficult.

Kennel Cough Home Cure

Kennel cough

is a highly contagious airborne virus or bacteria. It's spread from dog to dog, causing upper-respiratory infection. It mostly affects very young or very old dogs with compromised immune systems. A veterinarian commonly treats the cough with antibiotics. Home remedies can be a safer and healthier alternative once kennel cough is diagnosed. They can also be used as a preventive or a cure and include herbs, vitamins, homeopathics and essential oils.

Prevention

Building the dog's immune system is the first defense in the prevention of kennel cough. Echinacea and astragalus are both effective. They can be used in capsule, tea or tincture form and mixed in food or water. Astragalus strengthens lungs and regenerates bronchial cells. Vitamin C also boosts the immune system, making it more difficult for a dog to contract the illness. Chewable vitamin C is most often used, crushed and added to the dog's food.

Coughs

Home remedies that stop the cough let the dog sleep better and allow his immune system to heal faster. Honey stops the pain of coughing. It is also antiviral, antibacterial, antifungal and anti-inflammatory. Three to four times a day, ½ to 1 tsp. may be given. The herb yerba santa is an expectorant and a decongestant. It is made into a strong tea and may be added to the dog's water a few drops at a time. Licorice root and peppermint are cough suppressants that are also used as a tea. Five or six drops may be added to the water bowl, as needed. Garlic is antibacterial and antiviral. Chopped cloves of garlic may be put in the medicine holder of a vaporizer. The steam will help stop coughs and loosen congestion. Essential oils of lavender, tea tree and eucalyptus are also antiviral and may be used in the vaporizer.

Homeopathics

Homeopathic remedies work well against kennel cough and are easy to use. They are sold in pill or liquid form. Rumex, aconite or belladonna are effective at the start of kennel cough. Bryonia C6 is a treatment for dry coughs and mucus membranes. Dulcamara and Ant Tart are used for a rattling cough, while Spongia Tosta 6C is used for a barking seal-like cough. If the cough produces mucus, coccus should be given. Homeopathics are used by selecting the one that works for the symptom. They should not be combined, but used only one at a time.

Combined Remedies

Although homeopathic medicines can't be used together, they work well with other remedies. Combining immune and cough remedies works best. Using two or three of each enhances their healing powers. This weakens the cough and relieves the symptoms.

Conclusion

Kennel cough usually runs its course in two to three weeks if left untreated, although sometimes it can lead to pneumonia or serious infections. Home remedies are a natural way to make a dog feel better and speed recovery. A veterinarian should be consulted if the dog shows no signs of improvement in two or three days.

Handicap Grade D Dog Races

The lower grades at most dog tracks consist of quite a mix of racing greyhounds. You have up-and-coming puppies that just graduated from the Maiden ranks, dogs that are coming down in grade and looking to bounce back, and older dogs that have seen their best days but can still occasionally call down the thunder. All of this makes grade D a handful to figure out. Here is some advice to consider when handicapping Grade D greyhound races.

Instructions

1. Look for drop-downs from higher grades that show speed to the turn. These dogs have already won a D race in their past, and some of them have won a few. Grade D is comprised of many racers that lack early foot, which keep them coming from off the pace. When a dog with speed winds up in D, even if it has come up short in the higher grades, it has an excellent chance of making the front and holding on.

2. No matter how bad a double drop is performing when it arrives in D, bet it. The difference between Grades C and B and the D grade at major tracks is significant. When a double drop--the dog that has fallen two grades--gets to D, it needs to be strongly considered. If it has encountered trouble in many of its previous outings, it may go off at odds over 3-1 and be able to avoid the pitfalls in D that caused it to drop down.

3. Watch for the puppies that have schooled well, then dominated their Maiden fields. These dogs will go off at low odds because their performance lines look so gaudy, but they can’t be ignored. They are probably 1 to 2 years younger than most of the D dogs they will encounter, and their fresh legs and youthful exuberance will give them an advantage.

4. Beware the D dogs that are always coming from behind when they are made the favorite in a race. These dogs look good on paper, and once you study a race you can convince yourself that they are finally going to make it to the line in time. But these dogs are perennial D dogs for a reason. They lack early speed in most cases and need everything to go right. Use these dogs to run second or third and look elsewhere for the winner of the event.

5. Scan the program for dogs that are shipping in from better tracks. These dogs have run against superior competition, and are probably going to go right up the grading ladder. But they will be showing lines from the other venue that will not be at all outstanding. Bet these dogs before they start to climb the ranks, when you still have a chance to get a price. Dogs moving from tracks like Palm Beach and Derby Lane to second-tier tracks are not going to remain a secret for long.

Kennel Fencing And Garden Fencing

Dog kennels should be made of sturdy fencing material.

While all fencing projects have similarities, kennel fencing and garden fencing have some significant differences. The major difference is that kennel fencing is for keeping animals in and garden fencing is for keeping animals out.

The Dog Breed

The kind of dog you are trying to fence in will play a part in the type of fencing material you need to use. Two 10-pound chihuahuas can be contained with less sturdy fencing than two 80-pound Rottweilers. However, if you are going to the trouble of constructing a dog kennel, even if you have chihuahuas you might consider overbuilding the kennel fencing. You might some day have a different kind of dog, you might sell your house or have a friend or family member visit who has a larger dog.

Portable Kennels

Prefabricated kennel fencing is available as chain-link sections. They come in various sizes from 6 to 10 feet long and typically in 4-, 5-, or 6-foot heights. These fence sections attach to each other with simple clamps and are easily and quickly installed. However, creating a large kennel out of these sections can be expensive. A 6-by-6-by-6-foot pen with a gate will cost well over $400 as of 2010. Also, because these fence sections sit on the ground with metal tubing, dogs are able to dig underneath them unless the kennel is constructed on a concrete slab or set on brick pavers.

Permanent Kennel Fencing

Chain link makes sturdy permanent kennel fencing.

Chain link is an option for permanent kennel fencing. If the kennel needs to be large, rolled chain link attached to metal framing is more cost-effective than portable panels. Vinyl mesh fencing material is less expensive but is not as sturdy as chain link, including vinyl-covered chain link. Wood fencing is another option. Wood rails will still need to be lined with mesh fencing to prevent dogs from slipping through the rails. Wood stockade fencing is also a sturdy option, but it will block any view. Do not use fencing materials like wood or wrought iron picket fencing because a dog that fails in an attempt to jump the fence could impale itself and get seriously injured. Whatever kind of kennel fencing you construct, be sure the dog has access to shelter against summer sun, winter wind and cold and precipitation in all seasons.

Garden Fencing

Decorative garden fencing can be almost any material.

Garden fencing can be decorative. Wrought iron, wood rails, bamboo and other materials make attractive fencing to show off flowers. Some fencing is installed simply by stepping sections into the ground. These sections of fencing are typically very low and would provide no pest deterrence.

Animal Pest Deterrence

If garden fencing is not merely decorative but needs to keep animal pests out, fencing materials will depend on what kind of animal pest is being deterred. Deer are accomplished jumpers--fencing needs to be as high as 8 feet. Animals low to the ground such as rabbits and groundhogs can be deterred with a strand of electric wire just a few inches off the ground. Rolled electric mesh fencing is easy to install and remove and it is a great deterrent for small and large garden pests; it is especially effective against sheep and goats who live near the garden. Electric fencing can be charged by a solar-powered battery for gardens not within reach of power. To work effectively and safely, electric fencing needs to have a grounding rod pounded at least 8 feet into the ground.

German Versus American Bloodline For German Shepherd Dogs

German shepherd dog

The German shepherd dog bloodlines in America barely resemble the German shepherd dog bloodlines of Germany. The two differ dramatically in both temperament and appearance. The German breeders have focused on retaining the dog breed's working ability combined with outstanding looks. They focus on maintaining the physical capabilities of the dogs, but the American breeders focus more on what the dog's outward appearance for the show ring reflects and they do not take into consideration the breed's function as a working dog.

Schutzhund

Schutzhund is the German equivalent of protection dog training. In Germany the sport is simply called, "hundesport." The ring sport tests the dog's ability in protection, tracking, endurance, scent work and decision making. There are three titles that must be obtained in the sport. They often take a dog years to pass all the trials. A dog must possess a Schutzhund title to have breeding rights or will not be allowed to breed. The Americans do not require this.

Temperament Focus

The focus on temperament is apparent in the German bloodlines. The dogs must posses the ability to be true working dogs before breeding can take place. In America the dogs are bred randomly based solely on the titles they achieve in the conformation ring. The dog is not required to have the temperament that history dictates the German shepherd should have. This lapse in taking the dog's mentality into consideration has made the American bloodlines weak in temperament and produced dogs that are unable to perform as police dogs, guard dogs and working dogs.

Hip Dysplasia

Hip dysplasia is a genetic disorder that affects many breeds but is common in the German shepherd. It is a painful condition that slowly renders the dog incapable of moving without pain. The disorder is preventable through selective breeding. In America many breeders have all their breeding stock X-rayed to rule out the carriers, but it is not a requirement for breeding so many dogs are bred that still pass along the disorder. In Germany a German shepherd is not allowed to be bred and registered unless it passes the X-ray tests to rule out hip dysplasia. This has enabled the German bloodline to dramatically reduce the incidence of hip dysplasia in the breed.

Fight Drive

The German line has managed to maintain the "fight drive" of the German shepherd through selective breeding for the trait. Fight drive is inherited. It is an instinct that the dog has to step out and take on whatever the dog comes face-to-face with. The dog will not show fear. No amount of training will ever instill the genetic fight drive of a true German shepherd. The American line has lost this drive. The dogs often exhibit a drive that is fueled by fear instead of the working ability that the German lines focus on. This has made it difficult and almost impossible for many American lines to seriously compete in Schutzhund against dogs from the German line.

Physical Differences

The American German shepherd looks dramatically different from a German line German shepherd. The angulation of the hips of the American dog are extreme. The dogs' overall movement is seriously affected to the point that many dogs would be unable to perform the same endurance tests that a German line dog would have no problem completing, such as scaling a wall. The American dogs are finer-boned with a much narrower head. The ears are softer and more rounded.

Just How Much Will I Pay Pet Sitter

The rates for paying a pet sitter vary widely, but knowing what's average can help you decide what's right for your situation. Factors to take into account include the age and experience of the pet sitter, the tasks the sitter will be expected to perform, and the type of pet(s) you have.

Instructions

1. Expect to pay an average of $15 per 30-minute visit or $45 for three visits a day. When calculating the final amount, however, take the considerations noted in Steps 2 to 5 into account. If you're looking for a sitter to stay overnight, go to Step 6.

2. Determine what tasks you'll want the pet sitter to perform in your absence. Most rates include giving a pet food and water, letting the pet out, giving the pet 15 minutes or so of one-on-one playtime or attention, and doing minor household tasks--mainly watering plants, turning lights on or off, and bringing in the mail or newspapers. Taking a dog for a walk generally costs extra--about $5 for every 10 minutes you want the dog to be walked. If you don't need any household tasks taken care of, you can expect to subtract $2 per visit from the cost.

3. Consider the type and number of pets you have. A dog will require much more time and attention than a hamster. Dogs are usually the most expensive, especially if walking is involved. The rates listed in Step 1 are for dogs. Sometimes the cost of caring for a cat is $2 to $5 less per visit, although you should take into account whether you're asking the sitter to change the litter box and how often. Those tasks are worth more. If you have more than one pet, expect to pay an additional $2 per pet per visit.

4. Consider the age of the person who will be doing the pet sitting. The rates in Step 1 are for adult or professional pet sitters. If you're asking a teen who lives in your neighborhood to do the job, he or she is likely to be happy with less. Typical rates for teens are $5 per visit or $10 per day.

5. Consider paying a friend with something other than cash. If a close friend or family member will be pet sitting for you, they may not expect any pay at all, and accepting cash may be awkward. Expect to pay a little less than the usual going rates, and consider giving the sitter a gift card to a favorite store or shopping mall instead of cash.

6. If you're planning to have your pet sitter stay overnight with your pet, expect to pay an average of $60 per night. A college student may be willing to do it for about half that.

Friday, July 26, 2013

Clean A German Shepherd'S Ears

Check your German shepherd's ears at least once a week to see if they need to be cleaned.

German shepherds are large dogs that make great companions. Caring for a German shepherd properly is an important part of being a dog owner. Feeding, walking, and brushing are just a few of the most basic things that can be done to care for a German shepherd. Cleaning a German shepherd's ears is also a very important part of basic grooming. It is important to clean a German shepherd's ears regularly to remove any wax or buildup in the ears. Regular cleaning of your German shepherd's ears will reduce the risk of a serious ear problem down the road.

Instructions

1. Choose an ear cleaning solution. You can buy these solutions at pet stores or make your own. Combine equal parts rubbing alcohol and white vinegar into a squirt bottle for a homemade ear cleaner.

2. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water. This will prevent any bacteria from being introduced into the dog's ears.

3. Hold the German shepherd's head still by gently wrapping your arm around his neck. Place the tip of the squirt bottle just inside of the ear canal. Squirt a few drops of the ear cleaner into the ear canal. Work on one ear at a time.

4. Place your thumb and forefinger at the base of the ear and gently message the ear for about 20 seconds. Release the ear from your fingers. The German shepherd will now shake his head to remove the excess solution from his ear. Give him a few minutes to relax before proceeding.

5. Remove wax and buildup from the ear with a soft rag. A cotton swab may be used to clean around the base of the ear and the ear canal, but do not insert the swab down into the ear canal. The wax and buildup will be visible as the ear cleaner and the dog shaking his head will have brought it up to the surface.

6. Repeat this process on the other ear. Wait a significant amount of time in between cleaning each ear to give the dog a chance to relax.

7. Wipe the German Shepherd's ears with mineral oil for light cleaning. Dampen a cotton ball with mineral oil. Gently wipe out any exposed wax or buildup with the cotton ball.

Assemble A Series Link Dog Run

Chain link fencing makes an excellent dog run or kennel.

If you'd like to keep your dog outdoors, but do not have a fenced-in area to keep your pet safe and enclosed on your property, a chain link dog run is a good option. You install the run in the same way you would install a chain link fence, but on a smaller scale. The height of the fence and size of the enclosure will be determined mostly by the size of your dog. The run should be constructed in a location where some shade is available to the dog on hot summer days. Putting it by a large tree will do this job nicely.

Instructions

1. Drive stakes into the ground at the four corners of the area where the dog run will be assembled. Tie a string to one of the stakes and run it from stake to stake until the perimeter of the chain link dog run has been outlined. Use spray paint to paint the outline of the dog run onto the ground. Remove the stakes and string.

2. Use a post hole digger to make a 24-inch deep hole at each corner. Make one additional hole on the side where the gate will be located. Measure the width of the gate. Measure this distance plus 3 inches from the pole nearest the desired location of your gate. This is where you will place the hole for the gate. The extra 3 inches is needed for the hardware that supports the gate. Drop the end of one of the posts into one of the corner holes.

3. Empty a bag of ready mix cement, sand and gravel into a container where it can be combined with water to make concrete. Use a shovel to turn the mix over until it has the consistency of soft mud. Use a shovel to scoop the concrete into the hole around the post until the concrete is 6 inches from the top of the hole.

4. Check the post on each side with a level to make sure that it is perfectly vertical. If necessary, prop the post to keep it in position until the concrete hardens. Repeat this process for each of the remaining posts. You will require roughly one half bag of ready mix cement for each fence post. This can vary a little depending on the diameter of the hole and consistency of the concrete. Allow the concrete to harden for 24 hours before attaching the rolls of chain link to the posts.

5. Fill the last 6 inches of the post holes with dirt. Pack it down with your foot.

6. Lay the roll of chain link fabric next to the first post. Unroll it until you are a little beyond the next corner.

7. Put three fence clamps -- without the bolts and nuts in them -- around the first fence post, spaced evenly apart from top to bottom. Weave the flat stretching bar for the fence into the end of the fence fabric. Lift the fence and insert the end of the fence with the stretching bar into the open clamps. Insert the bolts so that they are beyond the bar. Screw the nuts onto them. Tighten the bolts and nuts with wrenches to hold the fence secure.

8. Lift the roll of fence fabric and pull it around the next corner post. Pull it taut. Weave a stretching bar into the fabric near this corner post. Clamp the fence and bar to the post in the same way as above. The chain link fence has loops at the top and bottom where each strand of fence is held in place. By using a pair of pliers, these loops can be opened by bending the wire.

9. Open the loops at the top and bottom of the fence fabric just beyond the stretching bar. Turn the fence strand, and it will unwind up and out of the fence fabric. The clamped fence will separate from the fence remaining on the roll. This will allow you pull the extra fencing away from the post. Repeat this process of pulling the fabric taut, clamping it to each post and then stretching it to the next post until only the area where the gate needs to be installed is left unfenced.

10. Clamp the hinges for the gate to a post on one side of the gate opening. Hang the gate onto the hinges. Attach the gate fastener to the opposite post. Place the caps on each corner post. Cut pieces of the top rail to the length to reach from post to post. Insert the ends of the top rail into the openings on the post caps. Use the tie wires (these may also be called top ties) to attach the top of the chain link fence to the top rail by wrapping it around the rail and twisting it with your fingers or a pair of pliers. Use one wire every 2 feet.

Dog Ear Popping Styles

According to United Kennel Club breed standards, pit bulls can be shown with natural or cropped ears.

While there is controversy on the practice of ear cropping, owners of pit bulls often opt to crop their dogs' ears to give them their signature look. There are different styles of ear crops in pit bulls, so owners should know exactly what they are looking for.

Definition

Ear cropping is a surgical procedure where parts of a dog's ears are removed in order to stay erect. This procedure is done by a veterinarian under general anesthesia when the puppy is about 9 to 12 weeks old.

Considerations

An ear crop surgery requires a skilled veterinarian and owners willing to follow up on care. If you're unsure on which style of ear crop to choose, showing the vet a picture of a pit bull featuring the desired crop is a good idea.

Battle Crop

Battle crop is the shortest ear crop available. However, because this type of crop cuts the dog's ears really low, it does not allow much protection from insects or debris.

Short Crop

A short crop leaves two-thirds of the ear.

Short crop is the second type of ear crop. It is a little bit longer than the battle crop. This crop leaves about two-thirds of the original ear.

Show Crop

The show crop is one of the most requested ear crops for pit bulls. It is a medium crop and gives the dog an overall alert look.

Long Crop

A long crop leaves three-fourths of the ear.

This is the longest ear crop available for pit bulls. This type of ear cropping leaves about three-fourths of the original length of the ear.

Wednesday, July 31, 2013

Instructions

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Tuesday, July 30, 2013

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Monday, July 29, 2013

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