Coonhounds were originally bred to trail and tree raccoons.
Coonhounds are purebreds dogs and there are six different breeds: English, Black and Tan, Redbone, Bluetick, Plott hound and Treeing Walker. Coonhounds have been around since the 11th century in England where they were bred for trailing and treeing raccoons. As scent hounds, they will trail and tree an animal, indicating that they've found it with a distinctive howl. They are fearless, hard workers and have been used to trail bears and mountain lions, as well as other wild animals.
Physical Characteristics
Coonhounds average between 50 to 70 lbs. and are between 20 to 30 inches high. Their average life span is 12 years. Their colors vary and their hair is short and thick requiring minimal maintenance.
Health
In general, Coonhounds do very well and have avoided many common problems associated with purebreds, such as hip dysplasia in labrador retreivers. However, ear infections are common because of their long, floppy ears.
Personality
According to the American Kennel Club, Coonhounds enjoy attention, and are very outgoing and friendly. They are good with kids and enjoy being part of a family. Coonhounds will not be happy kept in a kennel all day without any socialization or exercise. Committing to owning a Coonhound means providing the time for daily exercise and socialization.
Pack Animal
Coonhounds, according to the American Kennel Club, do best working cooperatively with other hounds when trailing a scent. As pack animals, Coonhounds do not do well left alone for long periods of time. If you are unable to have another dog to keep your Coonhound company or able to spend time with your hound each day, then it's probably not the dog for you.
Training
A working dog, Coonhounds require daily exercise and should be kept on-leash, Their natural instincts will lead them to trail and tree small animals. Coonhounds require consistent, positive training and for their owner to always assume the Alpha dog position. If you are not willing to do that, or have the time for both daily exercise and training reinforcement, then this may not be the dog for you.
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