Cane Corsos
are recognized in the AKC's miscellaneous class.
Cane Corsos are a magnificent breed with a rich history. Once found only in Italy, these ancient Italian molossers were considered rare outside of their home country until the late 20th century. At the turn of the 21st century, the breed began to gain more recognition within the United States and with the American Kennel Club (AKC). The recognition allowed the Cane Corso the ability to be shown in several AKC events.
AKC History
In 1996, the Cane Corso was admitted to the Foundation Stock Service. It was eligible to compete in AKC companion events as of 2006, and in 2008 it was admitted to the AKC's miscellaneous class. The parent club, The Cane Corso Association of America, also was recorded by the AKC in 2008. The Cane Corso was scheduled to be admitted to the AKC stud books in June 2010, thus becoming eligible to compete in the working class.
Breed Features
A direct descendant of the ancient Roman Canis Pugnax, the Cane Corso (from Latin "cohors" meaning protector or guardian) maintains a multitude of purposes. He is used as a personal and livestock guardian, a hunter of large, difficult game and a devoted companion. The Cane Corso has a strong head, with a circumference twice its length. He is strong, muscular and intelligent. Although he does not resemble many breeds found in the AKC's miscellaneous class, his admittance to the working group proves beneficial with his appearance and background.
Significance
As a member of the miscellaneous class, the Cane Corso was able to show in many AKC events, including conformation, however, the miscellaneous class was unable to receive championship points. Until 2010, members of the miscellaneous class were unable to participate in the AKC/Eukanuba National Championship. The rules turned in their favor, though, allowing miscellaneous-class members the option of invitation if they met one of the following requirements: won a Certificate of Merit title (CM); three competitive Best of Breed titles; or a competitive Best in Class title.
Function of the Miscellaneous Class and Working Group
The AKC's miscellaneous class was developed out of recognition that several purebred dog breeds existed without AKC breed recognition. The board of directors must evaluate that a certain breed has a growing population across the nation and there is a "sustained interest" in that breed. Only then will the breed be accepted into the miscellaneous class. The board then must determine the breed is growing and self-sustaining before being considered for placement in a recognized class and being recognized as an AKC breed.
The working group consists of many large breeds that have worked for man. Breeds recognized in this category include the Siberian Husky, which pulls sleds; guarding dogs such as the Doberman Pinscher and several mastiffs; dogs such as the Saint Bernard and Newfoundland that have been used for many years as rescue dogs; and several other breeds. The Cane Corso has been used primarily as a protector of man and livestock, creating a perfect fit for the working group.
Types of AKC Shows
Although the AKC is primarily known for shows such as the National Championship, it offers a variety of skill-based events for dogs in several groups. The Canine Good Citizen test is available for all dogs, mixed breed and purebred alike. It is a basic event that can help prepare dogs and owners for other AKC events. Obedience, rally and agility also are offered. For distinct groups, events such as tracking and performance events are available. As a member of the working group, the Cane Corso can participate in conformation shows, including the National Championship, without the miscellaneous-class restrictions.
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