There are two specific breeds of Welsh corgi dogs -- the Pembroke Welsh corgi and the Cardigan Welsh corgi. Both breeds originate from Wales, United Kingdom, and have a history thousands of years old. While their appearances vary, both dogs are compact and loyal companions. Their intuitive nature and willingness to please are assets to dog owners, making Welsh corgis relatively easy to train compared to other breeds like the husky or Akita.
Instructions
1. Begin training at an early age. Pembroke Welsh corgis and Cardigan Welsh corgis are intelligent and highly physically active dog breeds. Establish puppy training at 2 to 3 months of age.
2. Establish your position as the leader of the pack or a figure of authority. While corgis are receptive to training, they often test boundaries by trying to herd their owners, according to the American Kennel Club. Do not allow your dog to nip at you, growl at you or whine when asked to perform a job.
3. Follow a positive-reinforcement based training system, such as "ask, tell, command." Using a negative-reinforcement system can push corgis into a life of fear and shyness.
4. Ask your corgi to perform a task. Reward it with treats or praise if it reacts favorably. If the dog does not comply, use a stern tone of voice. Reward the dog if it performs the task. If it doesn't, use your sternest tone of voice and physically manipulate the dog into whatever task you're trying to teach.
5. Vary your training sessions. Don't ask your dog to perform the same commands in the same order every time. Your corgi is intelligent enough to learn the routine and perform accordingly.
6. Offer praise and petting in addition to food treats. Use food treats sparingly as training rewards -- Pembroke and Cardigan Welsh corgis are prone to obesity.
7. Work in short sessions of 10 to 15 minutes. This time span is long enough to captivate your Welsh corgi. Any longer and the dog's attention can wander.
8. Give your Welsh corgi a job to do. Welsh corgis were originally bred as herding dogs. Give them a task to accomplish using the skills you wish to teach. A game of fetch is an example of this. Ask your dog to sit and stay. Throw the ball and tell your Corgi to bring it back. Games and exercises allow your Corgi to use its natural instincts and skills.
9. Socialize your Welsh corgi early. Acclimate your corgi to other dogs and people to prevent over-protectiveness and shyness. Give praise and rewards when your dog interacts with newcomers and the corgi will begin to associate new people and animals with good things.
10. Practice consistency. Don't forbid your dog to do something, such as jump on the furniture, and then sometimes permit it. Be consistent in your training and methods.
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